Threats

Botnet Fenix: New botnet going after tax payers in Mexico and Chile

By Gerardo Corona & Julio Vidal Ocelot Team Context Ransomware gangs have found a profitable market in LATAM, but they are not alone, they need region-based actors to provide them the initial access to the companies. These local groups create phishing campaigns based on the government activities during the year, like Tax season, testament month,

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Inside Mispadu massive infection campaign in LATAM

Fernando Garcia & Dan Regalado Ocelot team Context The Metabase Q Security Operations Center (SOC) triages millions of alerts a day but a recent attempt to infect a customer’s network caught our attention. Although the customers’ endpoint detection and response security tools properly blocked the initial payload, the use of fake certificates to try to

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ImageMagick: The hidden vulnerability behind your online images

ImageMagick: The hidden vulnerability behind your online images

By Bryan Gonzalez from Ocelot Team Introduction ImageMagick is a free and open-source software suite for displaying, converting, and editing image files. It can read and write over 200 image file formats and, therefore, is very common to find it in websites worldwide since there is always a need to process pictures for users’ profiles,

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PINATA: The new cyberthreat affecting the financial sector

By Salvador Mendoza from Metabase Q’s R&D Team Metabase Q’s offensive security team, Ocelot, discovered a potential abuse of an inadequate issuer business practice to reset the PIN RETRY Counter (PRC) on Europay, MasterCard, Visa (EMV) chip contact cards. It would lead to a new attack called Pin Automatic Try Attack (PINATA). PINATA could brute

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Neshta and Avaddon groups teaming up to infect Mexican company

By  Miguel Gonzalez from Metabase Q’s Ocelot Team Ransomware-as-a-Service is on the rise worldwide, and Mexico has become a target. Just a few days after the group Avaddon announced the compromise of Loteria Nacional, Ocelot detected a second variant of the malware targeting another company in the same country. In this blog, we present the

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